IATA Glossary of Technical Terms IATA技術(shù)術(shù)語(yǔ)詞匯

時(shí)間：2012-12-10 12:24來(lái)源：藍(lán)天飛行翻譯 作者：航空 點(diǎn)擊：次

Destination Alternate Fuel – the fuel required for a missed approach at the destination and diversion to an approach and landing at a designated alternate airport via an appropriate ATC routing and under conditions of altitude and fuel consumption designated by the Authority.
Holding Fuel – the fuel that is required for anticipated and/or possible air traffic, weather, low visibility/instrument landing conditions, or other in-flight delays. Fuel that is planned for anticipated possible air traffic, weather, or other inflight delay;
Contingency fuel – the fuel, in addition to trip fuel, that is required for contingencies such as un-forecast en-route variations in winds, temperatures and flight routing.
Reserve fuel – the required fuel, in addition to trip fuel, that is not planned for normal use but remains available for unplanned events in the case where all other useable fuel beyond trip, contingency, holding and alternate fuel has been consumed. This fuel is to be used only when there is no other safer alternative and is often defined by the Authority.
Additional Fuel – the fuel that is transported for operational purposes such as fuel carried to meet MEL requirements or as ballast for weight and balance purposes (also referred to as unusable fuel).
Tanker Fuel – the fuel transported for economic reasons or for Operator convenience (e.g. due to price/availability at destination).

Fuelling Safety Zone
An area with associated restrictions that is established on the ramp around the aircraft fuelling receptacles, tank vents, and around the fuelling equipment, during aircraft fuelling operations.
Equivalent Terms: Refuelling Safety Zone

G
General Maintenance Manual (GMM) See Maintenance Management Manual (MMM).
General Operations Manual (GOM)
A separate manual or the general section of the Operations Manual (OM) that contains flight crew policies and procedures, not related to a specific type of aircraft, relevant to the following operations personnel as applicable:

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