旅客氧氣系統(tǒng)為旅客及乘務(wù)員提供應(yīng)急氧氣，系統(tǒng)包括旅客服務(wù)設(shè)備，控制及指示器。這個(gè)服務(wù)設(shè)備包括氧氣面罩盒、門鎖釋放作動(dòng)筒，鎖定機(jī)械裝置、氧氣發(fā)生器及氧氣面罩。

(5) The passenger oxygen system can be activated automatically by high cabin altitude (low cabin pressure) or manually from the flight compartment.

旅客氧氣系統(tǒng)能夠被較高的客艙高度自動(dòng)啟動(dòng)，也能在駕駛艙人工啟動(dòng)。
LESSON 7 ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION防冰、防雨
一、單詞二、TEXT
雨  Rain 保護(hù)  Protect 幫助  Aid
為 …而提供  Is provided for 雨刷  Wiper 防雨劑  Repellent
葉片  Vane 衛(wèi)生間  Toilet 排放  Drain
視線  Vision 皮托靜壓  Pitot static 探頭  Probe
迎角葉片  Alpha vane 支柱管  Mast 堆積  Buildup
碰撞  Impact 強(qiáng)度  Strengthen 霧  Fog
導(dǎo)電的  conductive 涂層  coating 暴露  expose 

氣流  Airstream 形成  Formatting 結(jié)冰  Freeze
原因  Cause 出故障的  Faulty 損失  Loss
槽  Sink 嵌入  Embed 墊圈  gasket
裝置  fitting 與 …結(jié)合在一起  Are integrated with

(1) the ice and rain protection system protects the airplane and aids the flight crew when operating under ice and rain conditions. Ice and rain protection is provided for: 1) wing leading edge slats outboard of each engine. 2) Flight compartment windows (heat, wiper, rain repellent). 3) Pitot static and temperature probes. 4) Alpha vanes. 5) Toilet drains.
防冰、防雨系統(tǒng)用于保護(hù)飛機(jī)及幫助機(jī)組在雨雪天氣下操作飛機(jī)。此系統(tǒng)為下列部件提供保護(hù)：
1
）發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)外前緣縫翼；

2
）駕駛艙玻璃窗（加熱、雨刷、防雨劑）；

3
）皮托靜壓管及總溫探頭；

4
）迎角葉片；

5
）廁所排水。

(2) Wing leading slats use hot air from the pneumatic system. Flight compartment windows are electrically heated. The wipers and rain repellent are used for providing clear vision. The pitot static probes, alpha vanes, drain masts, and toilet drains use electric heaters.

前緣縫翼用增壓系統(tǒng)的熱引氣加溫。駕駛艙窗口用電加溫。雨刷和防雨劑用來提供清晰視野。皮托靜壓探頭、迎角葉片、排水管及廁所排水都是用電加溫。

(3) The wing anti-ice system prevents ice buildup on the wing leading edge

slats, this system consists of air supply ducts, valves, terminal switches, controls and indications.
防冰系統(tǒng)可防止冰在縫翼前緣堆積，此系統(tǒng)包括供氣管道、活門、終端開關(guān)、控制及指示器。
(4) The window heat system improves the impact strength of the flight compartment windows and prevents fog and ice-buildup, this system consists of conductive coating in the window structure, heat control units, controls and indications.

窗口加熱系統(tǒng)提高了駕駛艙窗口的撞擊強(qiáng)度并防止霧和冰的堆積，此系統(tǒng)包括窗口結(jié)構(gòu)上的導(dǎo)電涂層、加熱控制組件、控制及指示器。

(5) The pitot static probes, temperature probe and alpha vanes provide air data information to the various using system, they are located on the left and right sides of the forward fuselage. Since all the probes and vanes are exposed to the airstream, internal heating is provided to prevent ice formation. Freezing could cause faulty inputs or possible loss of all data.