時間：2018-05-12 08:02來源：藍(lán)天飛行翻譯公司 作者：民航翻譯 點擊：次
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Human Factors Principles Principles applied to aeronautical design, certification, training, operations and maintenance to ensure equipment, systems, processes and procedures take into account human capabilities and limitations, as well as the safe interface between the human and system components, for the purpose of optimizing human performance and reducing human error. See Crew Resource Management Human Performance. Human Performance Human capabilities and limitations that have an effect on the safety and efficiency of aeronautical operations. See Crew Resource Management, Human Factors Principles. Humane Killer A tool utilized for the humane destruction of large animals (e.g. livestock). Equivalent Term: Free-bullet Pistol Hypoxia A deficiency of oxygen in inspired gases, arterial blood or tissue, short of anoxia (which is an almost complete absence of oxygen). I IAR Quality Control Processes implemented by IATA and an Audit Organization (AO) to ensure all documents comprising the IOSA Audit Report (IAR) are completed accurately and in accordance with guidance and procedures issued by IATA. IAT Instructor An instructor qualified and approved to conduct the IOSA Auditor Training (IAT) course. IATA The abbreviation and acronym for the International Air Transport Association. IATA Cargo Handling Manual (ICHM) An IATA manual that contains the latest procedures and recommended practices for the safe and efficient handling of cargo. IATA Ground Damage Database (GDDB) An IATA repository of structured data, submitted by industry participants, that is subjected to expert statistical analysis for the purpose of identifying the trends and causes of aircraft ground damages, and for supporting a performance-based approach to ground operations management. IATA Ground Operations Manual (IGOM) An IATA produced manual that is the source for the latest industry-approved standards harmonizing ground handling processes and procedures for frontline personnel. See Airport Handling Manual (AHM). IATA Operations Committee (OPC) The body within the IATA governance structure that acts as advisor to the Board of Governors (BoG) and the Director General, reporting through the Strategy and Policy Committee (SPC), on all operations matters connected with international air transport (e.g. safety, security, flight operations, engineering and maintenance, the environment and airport development). IATA World Air Transport Statistics (WATS) WATS is the air transport industry's most comprehensive and up-to-date reference digest and offers extensive coverage of a wide range of critical industry issues. It is a comprehensive annual statistical picture of the airline industry assembling data from more than 200 airlines. ICAO Annexes Additional sections to the ICAO Convention, which are guidelines provided for the various national aviation authorities for use in developing the civil aviation rules and regulations that govern flight operations in their respective states. Equivalent Term: Annexes Illustrated Parts Catalogue (IPC) Parts list produced by the manufacturer of an aircraft, engine or component. Equivalent Term: Illustrated Parts List (IPL) Illustrated Parts List (IPL) See Illustrated Parts Catalogue (IPC). Implementation Action Plan (IAP) The detailed plan of an Operator/Provider to achieve full technical conformity with a designated IOSA/ISSA/ISAGO Standard or Recommended Practice, which describes a schedule with specific progress milestones and defines all activities, resources, equipment and material necessary to complete the plan. Implemented (Operations) The state of an operational specification as being established, activated, integrated, incorporated, deployed, installed, maintained and/or made available as part of the operational system, and monitored and evaluated as necessary for continued effectiveness. Inaccessible Cargo Hold A cargo hold is considered inaccessible if it secured by a locked door or physical barrier, thereby protecting its contents from unauthorized interference. Inadmissible Passenger A passenger who is refused admission to a country or is refused onward carriage (e.g. lack of a visa or expired passport). Incident (Aircraft) An occurrence other than an aircraft accident, associated with the operation of an aircraft, which affects or could affect the safety of operations. Serious Incident–An incident involving circumstances indicating that there was a high probability of an accident and associated with the operation of an aircraft which, in the case of a manned aircraft, takes place between the time any person boards the aircraft with the intention of flight until such time as all such persons have disembarked, or in the case of an unmanned aircraft, takes place between the time the aircraft is ready to move with the purpose of flight until such time as it comes to rest at the end of the flight and the primary propulsion system is shut down. |
